以至于和以致于的区别(“感谢、以致于”2组英语易混淆词组辨析归纳总结)

今日辨析一下易混淆的词组辨析：

1.Thanks for= Thank you for, Thanks to

2.So that= So...that (such...that)

NO.1 Thanks for，Thanks to

二者区别：

1、释义不同：

thanks to的意思是：“多亏了……”；“由于……的帮助”。

thanks for的意思是：表示“因……而感谢”。

2、用法不同：

thanks to：相当于because of …或 with the help of … , 在此短语中，to是一个介词，后接名词或代词。

例句：Thank to your help，we finished the work in time.

由于你的帮助,我们及时完成了工作.

thanks for：其中的thanks为复数名词，介词for指原因，后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。

例句：Thanks for your help.

谢谢你的帮助。

3、强调原因不同：

thanks for = thank you for “为……谢”强调谢的原因。

thanks to则没有这个意思。

扩展资料

thanks to：

英式读音：[θæŋks tu:]；美式读音： [θæŋks tu]；

释义：幸亏， 多亏， 由于。

例句：

Thanks to that job I became an avid reader

多亏了那份工作我才成了一个喜欢阅读的人。

thanks for：

英式读音：[θæŋks fɔ:]；美式读音： [θæŋks fɔr]；

释义：多亏

例句：

Thanks for your advice and encouragement.

多亏你的建议和鼓励。

NO.2 So...that, Such...that, so that

so that与so…that的区别

1. so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便;为了”，相当于in order to/so as to.常放于句中，但是in order to常放于句首或句中，so as to常放于句末。

eg: Xiao Hua studies hard so that she can get a good grade in last examination. 肖华学习努力是为了在期末考试中取一个好成绩。

My sister made a model plane so that she could help with her friend studying the science last night. 昨天晚上我妹妹制作了一个飞机模型以便她能帮助她的朋友学习科学。

In order to watch the soccer game, I stayed up late last Saturday. 为了观看足球比赛，上周六我熬夜了。

My mother often gets up early in order to make breakfast for me. 我妈妈通常起床很早以便给我做早餐。

She buys a new dress so as to join Lisa's birthday party. 她买了一条新裙子是为了参加丽莎的生日派对。

2. so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so是副词，常常用来修饰形容词和副词，that引导结果状语从句，常和too…to…结构互换。

eg: I am so tired that I want to sleep right now. 我是如此的累以至于我想马上睡觉。

She is so beautiful that all boys want to make friends with her. 她是如此的美丽以至于所有的男孩们都想和她做朋友。

My sister is too young to go to school. 我妹妹是如此的小以至于不能去上学。=My sister is so young that she can't go to school.

so…that和such…that的用法区别：

such…that作“如此…以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that
意思相同，但用法不同。如：so…that这一结构中，so后边可加形容词或副词，
而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带）。因此，
such…that的句型结构可分以下三种：

1) such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…clause
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明，大家都非常喜欢他。
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。
2)such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…clause
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
这些小说非常有趣，我想再读一遍。
3)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…clause
He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
他进步得很快，老师们对他感到很满意。

注意：如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话，则不用
such而用so。例如：
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over.
他摔了很多跤，以致于全身上下青一块，紫一块的。
He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少，不适合做这个工作。
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.
街上有那么多人观看大火，以致于消防队员无法接近大楼。